里昂证券亚太市场(CLSA Asia Pacific)银行研究区域负责人奥文顿(Derek Ovington)说,银行被战略上不管用的投资给套牢了。
Global firms sold about $44 billion worth of shares in Asian financial institutions in 2012 to institutional investors or other strategic buyers, up from $32.7 billion in 2011, according to data provider Dealogic. The retreat is gathering pace as a host of new regulations, including the so-called Basel III capital rules, make holding minority stakes in financial institutions more expensive.
据数据提供商Dealogic数据,2012年国际银行向机构投资者或其他战略投资者出售了价值约440亿美元的亚洲金融机构股份,高于2011年的327亿美元。随着包括《巴塞尔协议III》(Basel III )资本规则在内的一系列新规导致银行持有金融机构少数股权的成本增加,它们的撤退速度越来越快。
Under the third edition of the Basel accord on international capital standards, if the sum of a bank's minority investments in other financial institutions exceeds 10% of its core capital, then the amount in excess of that threshold must be deducted from its own capital. Also, if the bank owns more than 10% of another financial institution, then up to 100% of the investment could be deducted from its core capital, according to lawyers and bankers.
根据《巴塞尔协议III》的规定,如果银行在其他金融机构的少数股权总额超过自身核心资本的10%,那么超出的部分就必须从它的资本中扣除。另外,据律师和银行家说,如果银行持有另一家金融机构10%以上的股权,那么这笔股权最高100%的部分都有可能从它自己的核心资本中扣掉。
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