The new constitution takes effect immediately. Brotherhood-backed President Mohammed Morsi will yield his legislative powers to the Islamist-dominated Shura Council--the upper house of Parliament that will convene Wednesday--until legislative elections are held within two months.
新宪法将立即生效。穆斯林兄弟会支持的总统穆尔西(Mohammed Morsi)将把立法权力移交给伊斯兰教徒主导的协商会议(Shura Council),直到两个月内举行议会选举。协商会议是埃及上议院,将于周三召开会议。
The previous constitution allowed Mr. Morsi to appoint 90 new members to the council, which he did Monday. Though his administration approached opposition leaders to fill those seats, many declined to participate in a Brotherhood-led government. In the end, he appointed Islamist stalwarts and relatively unknown secularists.
旧宪法允许穆尔西任命90位新议员加入上议院,他周一已经完成这一工作。尽管他领导的政府曾接触过反对派领袖,希望他们能够出任新议员之职,但很多人拒绝参与穆斯林兄弟会领导的政府。最后,穆尔西任命了信仰伊斯兰教的忠实拥护者和相对籍籍无名的非宗教人士。
In the weeks preceding the vote, liberal activists led protests against Mr. Morsi and his efforts to push the constitution through.
在公投前的几周,自由派活动人士组织了多场抗议活动,反对穆尔西及其力促新宪法草案通过的努力。
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