他记错了。美国2015年的贸易赤字5000亿美元,今年也差不多。他可能说的是货物贸易逆差,去年达7620亿美元,但服务贸易还有顺差2620亿美元。
In other words, while the United States imports more physical goods than it imports, it exports more services, including things like financial services, tourism, and software.
换言之,美国进口了更多的实物,出口了更多的服务,其中包括金融服务、旅游和软件。
—Neil Irwin
Mr. Trump said the Federal Reserve is “doing political things” by holding interest rates at a low level. He charged that the Fed would raise rates as soon as Mr. Obama left office.
特朗普说美联储把利率维持在低水平是“玩政治”。他指责说奥巴马一离职,美联储就会加息。
This is a baseless accusation. The Fed has held borrowing costs at historically low levels since the financial crisis to encourage economic growth.
这是毫无证据的指责。美联储自金融危机以来,为了促进经济增长,将借款成本维持在历史低位。
Some Fed officials would like to raise rates slightly. Some want to wait a little longer. But Fed officials are uniform in dismissing the idea that politics is playing a role in this debate, and outside experts see no evidence that the Fed is misleading the public.
有些美联储官员愿意轻微加息,有人希望等等看。但美联储官员全都否认这种讨论中有政治因素,外界专家也没发现美联储误导公众。
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