Since the start of this year, in the face of a complex environment at home and abroad, the Chinese economy, under heavy downward pressure, has managed to maintain a stable performance on the whole. Its GDP grew by 7.4% in the first half of this year, a momentum that has basically continued into the third quarter. Although this figure is somewhat lower than China’s high-speed growth of about 10% in the past, it remains a medium-to-high growth rate. Worldwide, our growth rate is still high. Given China’s large economic size, the 7% increase in its economy today equals, if not exceeds, a 10% increase in its economy in the past. The increase is also equivalent to the size of a medium-sized economy.
今年年初和近几个月,中国经济一些指标出现小幅波动,但经济运行仍处于合理区间。有波动是难免的,类似波动在去年也发生过,其他国家的增长也不是一条直线。我们提出中国经济运行要保持在合理区间,今年增长的预期目标是7.5%左右。请朋友们注意,这里有个“左右”。也就是说,只要就业比较充分、物价比较稳定、居民收入同步增长、生态环保取得积极成果,经济增速比7.5%高一点、低一点,都是可以接受的。对于中国政府来说,最关注的还是就业。今年以来,虽然经济增速有所放缓,但就业不降反增。1-9月,城镇新增就业超过1000万人、与去年同期相比多增了十几万人,31个大城市调查失业率保持在5%左右。
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