In the beginning of this year and in recent months, there have been some small fluctuations in some of China’s economic indicators, yet the economy is still running within a reasonable range. It is inevitable to have some fluctuations, which also occurred last year. And the growth of other countries is not a perfect straight line either. We maintain that the Chinese economy needs to perform within a reasonable range. The growth target for this year is set at around 7.5%. I would like to draw your attention to the word “around”. This means that with adequate employment and relatively stable price levels, and as long as we could ensure parallel growth of household income and positive progress in protecting the environment, a growth rate slightly higher or lower than 7.5% would be considered acceptable. For the Chinese government, its focus is still on employment. Since the start of this year, although economic growth has somewhat slowed, employment has increased. From January to September, more than 10 million urban jobs were created, over 100,000 more than that of the same period of last year. Surveyed unemployment rate has stayed at around 5% in 31 big cities.
经济发展不是短跑,而是没有终点的长跑,要有一定的速度,但更重要的是看耐力和后劲。中国经济增长的质量效益在提升,这是我们希望看到的。服务业比重继续上升,电子商务、物流快递等新兴业态快速发展,高技术产业和装备制造业增长快于整个工业,产业结构调整优化“跨了栏”。节能减排也交出一份好的成绩单,上半年单位GDP能耗同比下降4.2%、碳排放强度下降5%左右,是多年来最大的降幅。我们的居民收入持续增加,消费需求平稳增长,特别是大众消费快速上升,人民群众得到了实实在在的好处。
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