总之,观察和认识中国,历史和现实都要看,物质和精神也都要看。中华民族5000多年文明史,中国人民近代以来170多年斗争史,中国共产党90多年奋斗史,中华人民共和国60多年发展史,改革开放30多年探索史,这些历史一脉相承,不可割裂。脱离了中国的历史,脱离了中国的文化,脱离了中国人的精神世界,脱离了当代中国的深刻变革,是难以正确认识中国的。
To observe and understand China properly, one needs to bear in mind both China's past and present and draw reference both China's acomplishments and Chinese way of thinking. The 5,000 year long Chinese civilization, the 170 year struggle by the Chinese people's since modern times, the 90 year plus journey of the Communist Party of China, the 60 year plus development of the people's republic of China, and 30 year plus reform and opening up, should all be taken into account, that each makes an integral part of China's history and none should be taken out of historical context. One can hardly understand China well without a proper understanding of China's history, culture, Chinese way of thinking, and the profound changes taking place in China today.
世界是多向度发展的,世界历史更不是单线式前进的。中国不能全盘照搬别国的政治制度和发展模式,否则的话不仅会水土不服,而且会带来灾难性后果。2000多年前中国人就认识到了这个道理:“橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳,叶徒相似,其实味不同。所以然者何?水土异也。”
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