今年11月,中国宣布对页岩气实行慷慨的税收优惠,这对企业构成巨大的经济激励,推动它们投资勘探非传统能源。页岩气改变了美国的能源状况,中国希望仿效美国的做法。页岩气的开采过程是通过压裂地层深处的岩石,捕捉从中释放出的天然气。
As the country works to make a 40 per cent in carbon emissions by 2020 compared with 2005 levels, clean coal technologies are in the spotlight.
由于中国致力于到2020年将碳排放量从2005年的基础上减少40%,洁净煤技术受到人们的关注。
Coal plants and steel mills are investing in carbon capture technologies and processes that can reduce emissions of sulphur and nitrous oxide.
煤炭厂家和钢铁厂正投资于碳捕捉技术以及能够减少硫磺和一氧化碳排放的工艺流程。
“Making coal cleaner mitigates the conflict between China’s high-carbon energy sector and the goals of green growth, says an executive at Shenhua, China’s biggest coal producer. Its coal consumption is set to grow but it will draw a smaller percentage of its power from coal, leaving room for clean energy technologies to grow.
中国最大煤炭生产商神华(Shenhua)的一名高管表示:“让煤炭变得清洁的技术,减少了中国高碳能源行业与绿色增长目标之间的冲突。中国煤炭消费将继续增长,但煤炭发电的占比将会降低,这将为清洁能源技术的发展提供空间。
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