【财经杂志记者】
谢谢主持人。总理你好。我们注意到今年的政府工作报告首先提出了“新经济”这一概念,这是不是指现在新兴的电子商务和小微企业,这和您之前提倡的“大众创业、万众创新”有什么关系?这些对缓解当前经济下行压力有什么作用?谢谢。
Caijing: In this year's Government Work Report, the concept of the new economy was put forward for the first time. I wonder if this concept refers to e-commerce and those micro and small businesses? What does it have to do with the campaign for mass entrepreneurship and innovation? And how helpful could it be for withstanding the downward economic pressure?
【李克强】
我们说要发展“新经济”是要培育新动能,促进中国经济转型。“新经济”的覆盖面和内涵是很广泛的,它涉及一、二、三产业,不仅仅是指三产中的“互联网+”、物联网、云计算、电子商务等新兴产业和业态,也包括工业制造当中的智能制造、大规模的定制化生产等,还涉及到一产当中像有利于推进适度规模经营的家庭农场、股份合作制,农村一、二、三产融合发展等等。而且,发展“新经济”,小微企业可以大有作为,大企业可以有更大作为。目前很多大企业也在搞创客空间,有许多这样的例子。
To develop the new economy will help us foster new economic drivers and move forward China's economic transformation. The concept of the new economy covers a wide range of areas and has many dimensions. It can be found in the primary, secondary and tertiary industries. It's not just about emerging forms of business and industries such as e-commerce, cloud computing, the Internet of things and Internet. It can also be found in smart manufacturing, large-scale customer-made production in the industrial sector. It's also about the appropriately scaled-up operations in the primary industry, that is agriculture such as family farms and shareholding cooperatives. We believe that micro and small businesses can do a lot in developing new economy and also large companies can make a big difference. The truth is many large companies in China have established their own makers' spaces. There are many such examples.
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