4年过去了,房价不再下跌,美国消费者再次开始支出。但尽管今年以来标普500指数上涨12.7%,可人们仍然没有幸福感,企业纷纷搁置投资。按照某些人的计算,美国企业资产负债表上有1.7万亿美元的现金等待支出。
Many blame the corporate investment strike on the “fiscal cliff, the medium-term US budget crisis. Without a resolution by January 1, automatic spending cuts and tax rises will take place, which could plunge the US back into recession.
许多人将企业投资停顿归咎于“财政悬崖,即中期的美国预算危机。如果到明年1月1日还没有达成协议,削减支出和增税法案将自动生效,这可能让美国重新陷入衰退。
“The problem is that the US is growing at only 1.5 to 2 per cent, says the chief executive of a big US bank.
美国一家大型银行的总裁说:“问题在于美国现在的增长率只有1.5%到2%。
“We’re not used to this grind. We need a change in the growth pattern, creating jobs in construction and retraining workers.
“我们不习惯这种持久的折磨。我们需要改变增长模式,在建筑行业增加工作岗位,并且重新培训工人。
What makes investors doubly nervous is the combination of the “fiscal cliff and a return of Europe’s sovereign debt crisis, triggered by an upsurge in borrowing costs for Spain and Italy.
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