have somebody do something
get the car running
have something done(something与done之间具有逻辑上的被动的主谓关系,把它们变成句子后,这种关系会更加清楚:Something will be done.)
3.分词作定语时,它们所修饰的词就是它们的逻辑主语;不定式作定语时,有时它所修饰的词也是它的逻辑主语。例如:
Who is the man standing =(that is standing) at the door?
There was no problem settled (= that was settled) at the meeting.
Please tell me the subject to be discussed at the next meeting.(The subject will be discussed at the next meeting.)
4.在for/of sb. to to sth. 结构中,sb.就是不定式的逻辑主语。例如:
It was not right for the South to break away from the Union.
It’s very kind of you to help me.
5.在动名词的复合结构sb.’s/sb. doing sth.中,sb’s和sb就是动名词的逻辑主语。例如:
Jack’s suddenly disappearing made them worried. → It made them worried Jack (=Jack’s) suddenly disappearing.(逻辑主语是名词)
His coming home is a great event. → It is a great event his coming home.(人称代词)
His sister Helen getting married last week was a great event in the town.(名词词组)
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