—Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? 妈妈,你为什么总是每天叫我吃一个鸡蛋?
—To get enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.为了获得足够的蛋白质营养,你在长个儿。(99上海,18)
To complete the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.为了及时完成这项工程,全体工作人员周末在工作。(2009天津,4)
She started early (in order) to catch the train. (=She started early so that/in order that she might catch the train.)为赶火车她很早出发了。
She lived in hopes of seeing one of her sons succeed. (=She lived in order to see one of her sons succeed.)她生活的寄托就是希望儿子当中有人能出人头地。
However, some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.但也有人认为,怀着摧毁它们的意图来克隆人类胚胎,这时对人类生命的不尊重。(牛津高中英语模块5,P.42, line 18)
另外,to do sth.作目的状语置于句首和句尾都可以,在句首时,可以用逗号,在句尾时,没有逗号。为了强调目的,或者不会使人误解为不定式作结果状语,往往把to do sth.或in order to do sth.放在句首,或者把in order to do sth.或so as to do sth.置于句尾。试比较:
Last night, he worked deep into the night to/in order to/so as to write a report.=Last night, to/in order to write a report, he worked deep into the night.昨天晚上,为了写一个报告他工作到深夜。
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